The Zoning Hearing Board shall have the powers and duties in accordance with the provisions of the Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code, as amended (53 P.S. § 10101, et seq.), including hearing and deciding appeals, hearing and granting variances, and hearing and deciding special exceptions. All requests for variances and special exceptions will first be sent by the Board to the Gettysburg Planning Commission for review and recommendation.
In any instance where the Zoning Hearing Board is required to consider a special exception or variance in accordance with the provisions of this Part, the applicant shall provide evidence to allow the Board to, among other things, consider the following standards. The Board shall hear requests for variances where it is alleged that the provisions of this chapter inflict unnecessary hardship upon the applicant. The Board may, by rule, prescribe the form of application and may require preliminary application to the Zoning Officer. The Board may grant a variance, provided that all of the following findings are made where relevant in a given case:
(1) That there are unique physical circumstances or conditions, including irregularity, narrowness, or shallowness of lot size or shape, or exceptional topographical or other physical conditions peculiar to the particular property and that the unnecessary hardship is due to such conditions and not the circumstances or conditions generally created by the provisions of this chapter in the neighborhood or district in which the property is located.
(2) That, because of such physical circumstances or conditions, there is no possibility that the property can be developed in strict conformity with the provisions of this chapter and that the authorization of a variance is therefore necessary to enable the reasonable use of the property.
(3) That such unnecessary hardship has not been created by the appellant.
(4) That the variance, if authorized, will not alter the essential character of the neighborhood or district in which the property is located, nor substantially or permanently impair the appropriate use or development of adjacent property, nor be detrimental to the public welfare.
(5) That the variance, if authorized, will represent the minimum variance that will afford relief and will represent the least modification possible of the regulation in issue.
(6) In granting any variance, the Board may attach such reasonable conditions and safeguards as it may deem necessary to implement the purposes of the Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code and this chapter.
More information on Permits and Applications (including fees) can be found
here.